The Emotional Story Behind The Beach Boys’ Timeless Masterpiece “God Only Knows,” Co-Created by Brian Wilson and Revered by Paul McCartney

During The Beach Boys’ 1966 tour of Japan and Hawaii, Brian Wilson stayed back in Los Angeles, embarking on writing sessions that would yield “God Only Knows,” a majestic love song hailed by Paul McCartney as the greatest ever written. This song, featuring Carl Wilson’s emotive vocals, became a crowning achievement of the seminal album “Pet Sounds.”

In January 1966, as The Beach Boys toured Japan and Hawaii, their founder and visionary, Brian Wilson, remained in Los Angeles, avoiding air travel due to his growing fear of flying. Instead, he immersed himself in the creation of what would become one of the most revered songs in music history: “God Only Knows.” This song, co-written with Tony Asher, stands as a masterpiece of the landmark album “Pet Sounds.” Paul McCartney has famously called it the greatest song ever written, a testament to its enduring beauty and emotional depth.

The Birth of a Masterpiece: Crafting “God Only Knows”

By mid-1965, Brian Wilson had grown weary of The Beach Boys’ surf-centric themes and decided to explore deeper, more personal subjects. This creative shift led to the conception of “Pet Sounds,” the first pop album envisioned as a cohesive work of art. Wilson’s newfound creative freedom allowed him to focus on writing and arranging music that resonated on a spiritual level. He and his wife Marilyn had just moved into their new home at 1448 Laurel Way in Los Angeles, where Wilson’s creativity flourished.

In late 1965, at a Hollywood party, Wilson met Tony Asher, an advertising executive and jingle writer. The two hit it off, and Asher soon joined Wilson to work on the lyrics for “Pet Sounds.” Their collaboration began with discussions about spirituality and the nature of love, themes that would permeate the album.

Wilson’s insistence on perfection led to a meticulous approach in creating “God Only Knows.” Although Wilson and Asher wrote the song in just 45 minutes, recording it was a far more elaborate process. Instrumental tracking began on March 10, 1966, at Studio 3 of United Western Recorders, with an ensemble of 20 musicians, many from the famed Wrecking Crew.

Innovative Arrangements and Iconic Sound

Wilson’s genius for arrangement shines in “God Only Knows.” He chose a French horn for the iconic opening motif, complemented by Don Randi’s percussive piano chords. The session featured renowned musicians like drummer Hal Blaine, percussionist Jim Gordon, and bassist Carol Kaye, who played 12-string guitar for this track. The bass parts were handled by Lyle Ritz on upright bass and Ray Pohlman on electric bass.

Unique elements of the song include an echo-laden “clip-clop” percussion, played by Jim Gordon using plastic orange cups, and Hal Blaine’s sleigh bells. Alan Robinson, a member of the 20th Century Fox orchestra, played the French horn part, adding a rich texture to the arrangement.

Wilson’s dedication to achieving the perfect sound is evident from session recordings. His intense focus and openness to collaboration with studio musicians resulted in a polished, emotionally resonant track. Danny Hutton of Three Dog Night, who attended the session, marveled at Wilson’s production skills, noting his ability to identify and correct even the slightest imperfections.

Challenges and Triumphs: Releasing “God Only Knows”

Despite its artistic brilliance, “God Only Knows” faced challenges upon release. In the religiously conservative America of the mid-1960s, the use of the word “God” in a pop song was controversial. Radio stations and record stores initially objected, leading to the song being paired with “Wouldn’t It Be Nice” as its B-side to mitigate potential backlash.

Nevertheless, “God Only Knows” triumphed, becoming a defining track of “Pet Sounds” and earning its place as one of the greatest songs in music history. Its plaintive lyrics, combined with Carl Wilson’s emotive vocals, create a timeless, achingly beautiful paean to love.

A Profound Emotional Impact

The emotional resonance of “God Only Knows” extends beyond its listeners. Paul McCartney has publicly expressed his admiration for the song, even breaking down during a soundcheck when performing it with Brian Wilson. This reaction underscores the profound impact and universal appeal of the song.

Legacy of “God Only Knows”

“God Only Knows” remains a testament to Brian Wilson’s genius and Tony Asher’s lyrical prowess. It encapsulates the innovative spirit of “Pet Sounds” and continues to inspire musicians and listeners alike. The song’s intricate arrangement, heartfelt lyrics, and emotional depth ensure its place as a timeless masterpiece, cherished across generations.

For more insights into the making of “God Only Knows” and the legacy of “Pet Sounds,” explore the comprehensive accounts in Keith Badman’s “The Beach Boys: The Definitive Diary” and Charles Granata’s “Wouldn’t It Be Nice: Brian Wilson And The Making Of The Beach Boys’ Pet Sounds.”

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Stay tuned for more stories behind the songs that have shaped the world of music.